hj,art salaahoddIna AlaI naadr AMGaa
emaTIAao SaahmaksaudI ko vat-maana saUfI gau$

yaUesae maoM saUfIvaad ko p#caar ko saaqa hI yah saMBava hO ik vat-maana maoM p#cailat gahna prMpragat saaoca maoM kuC AaOr jauD,ava hao. ibala maaoyaosa- nao ek kaya-k#ma ko daOrana kha qaa ik "$maI" yaUesae maoM savaa-iQak pZ,o jaanao vaalao kiva hO. eosao iktnao vyai@t hO ijanhaoMnao $maI kao pZ,a hO AaOr vao yao jaanato hO ik kOsao $maI baarhvaI sadI ko Qama- caalak ek iva#yaat saUfI banao ijanakI ]cca maui@t kI Avasqaa kao AiBavya@t krta huAa kavya "ivhsailaMga Dansa" jaao ik piScama maoM A%yaMt laaokip#ya hO. saUfI prMpra maoM AlaaOikk &ana kao [slaama ko hj,art pir dvaara [maama AlaI ³Allaah ]nho jannat ba#Sao´¸ Aaovyaosa GaranaI ³]vyaasa Ala kurAanaI´ AaOr salamaana farsaI kao ek EaRMKlaa ko $p maoM ]ako vat-maana maoM saUfI gau$ ko $p maoM p#dana ikyaa gayaa. yah saUfI gau$ pr inaBa-r hO ik yaaogya iSaYya ka caunaava ]samaoM ]pisqat dOivak p#itBaa hao va [sa &ana kI Sai@t ko ]%trdaiya%va ka saamaqya- ]samaoM hao. eosao iSaYya kao ]cca p#iSaxaNa idyaa jaata hO jaba tk ik vah ]%traiQakarI ³KlaIfa´ ko daiya%va ko inava-hna hotu tOyaar na hao jaae.

maaOlaanaa salaahoddIna AlaI naadr Saah AMGaa ijanho hj,art pIr ko naama sao jaanaa jaata hO¸ hj,art mauhmmad ³Allaah ]nho jannat ba#Sao´ kI 1400 vaYa- puranaI prMpra ko 42 vao saUfI gau$ hO. hj,art pIr ka janma tohrana¸ [-rana maoM rivavaar daophr¸ 30 saPToMbar 1945. ]namaoM baalyakala sao hI AlaaOikk laxaNa idKa[- donao lagao qao jahaÐ sao ]nakI saUfI yaa~a p#arMBa hu[-. gyaarh vaYaao-M tk Aap Aapko dadajaI jaao ik AaovyaosaI Saalaa ko caalaIsavao gau$ qao¸ ko piva~ SaOxaiNak saainnaQya maoM rho. hj,art pIr ka p#iSaxaNa ]nako ipta maaOlaanaa Saah maksaud saadoga AMGaa ³p#aofosar AMGaa´ jaao AaovyaosaI Saalaa ko [ktalaIsavao gau$ qao ko maaga-dSa-na maoM calata rha.

p#aofosar AMGaa ka Apnao pu~ ko p#it p#oma¸ ivaSvaasa va Aadr [tnaa Ap#itma qaa ijasaka ]llaoK Aapnao ivaiBanna pustkaoM jaOsao saor– ]lahj,ar¸ hmsao–e–hyaat¸ masanavaI Saahod vaa maSahUd¸ Saor Ala saaer vaa toyaar– Ala naadr¸ Ala rsaola va fga# va saUfIvaad ko isadQaaMt. ]nakI pustk ga,j,ailayaat maoM Aapnao ilaKa hO :

@yaa yah saMpUNa- inaja-na )dya samap-Na hOÆ Aqavaa Aa%mat%va kI ]%toijat AiBavyai@t hOÆ Aqavaa narigasa kI baharaoM ka idvasa hO ip#ya ko p#oma ko rai~ xaNa ka saaOMdya- hO¸ Aqavaa yah sava-~ p#saairt ]dvaoilat saRjana hO: ilaila puYpaaoM ko KaotaoM sao bahto¸ puYp saoja ko AaBaasaÆ Aqavaa p#a%yaixak saaOMdya- ip#ya ka klaMk¸ Aqavaa SaUnya laoikna inama-la¸ AstacalagaamaI saUya-Æ Aqavaa pirpUNa- saaOMdya-¸ ek$pta AaOr cama%kairk iSalp ka p#tIk jaD,aoM sao iSaKr tk¸ saa[-p#sa ka sva$pÆ @yaa yah imazasa sao Bara bat-na hO Aqavaa sacamauca ek maIzo SabdaoM sao Bara mauKÆ jaIvana ka rasaÆ dMt pMi@tyaaÐ Aqavaa mau@ta maalaa Aqavaa ]sasao BaI baohtr¸ vao paYaNa kNa ijanakI maihmaa ivadvaana gaato hOÆ p#%yaok rai~ kao Amtsa kI gahra[-yaaoM sao maoro )dya kI iSakayat BarI htaSaa sao ek ]ccaavasqaa ]saka sqaana ga#hNa krtI hO AaOr maora r@t QaUlakNaaoM kao kstUrI maoM pirvait-t krta hO AaOr ifr maorI AaÐKaoM sao maUsalaaQaar AEauvaYaa- bahtI hO Aqavaa yah garjata samaud# haota hOÆ yah gaRhsqaana pr maoro maaOlaanaa ka vaasa hO ]nako maQaur SabdaoM ko saaqa jaba vao khto hO : yah svaiga-k gaumbad hO naadr vaMSa ka – itsa naadr AMGaa¸ ijanaka mauJao saaxaa%kar huAa.

]prao@t pMi@tyaaoM maoM jahaÐ "maaOlaanaa" ka ]llaoK Aayaa hO tba p#aofosar AMGaa nao $maI kI hj,art pIr pr ilaKI kivata kao ]llaoiKt ikyaa hO. saufI prMpra maoM saUfI gau$ ApnaI AaQyaai%mak vyaapkta ko ilayao jaanao jaato hO ifr Balao hI ]saka saMbaMQa saidyaaoM baad haonao vaalaI iknhI GaTnaaAaoM sao hao. inamna pMi@tyaaÐ $maI kI kivata sao laI ga[- hO jaao hj,art pIr ko ilaKo dIvaana–e Samsa–e tbarIj,a sao saMbaMiQat hO : 1

svaga- ko baagaana AaOr vasaMt kI sabasao maIzI KuSabaU
ip#ya ka p#oma¸ kRit kI saRjanaa%makta AaOr Aa%ma ka AanaMdgaIt
yah saugaMQa ijasasao saMpUNa- ga#h SaudQa haota hO
[saka ]dgama pRqvaI sao nahI varna A%yaucca svaga- sao hO
taraoM ko p#Sna hO¸ "yao tojaaomaya saUya- kaOna hOÆ"
samaud#I maCilayaaoM kI ija&asaa hO¸ "yah p#kaSamaya GaTnaa @yaa hOÆ
[sa p#kaSamaana saUya- nao saBaI duKI caohraoM kao camak p#dana kI
cand#maa kI camak tojaaomaya saUya- ko samaxa fIkI pD, caukI
]saka saaOMdya-p#Baa sao dmakta mauK¸ jaaosaof ko kala sao p#tIxaart hO 2
@yaa mahanata hO¸ @yaa dova%va hO¸ dovadUtaoM maoM BayaimaiEat AadrBaava hO
iktnaa samaip-t maaga-dSa-k hO yahÆ jaIvana ko fuharo sao p#oma kI saura laata piqak hO yahÆ
rhsyamaya¸ pva-rtakar AaOr sabasao Anamaaola¸ vah naadr AMGaa hO
]samaoM ija&asaa kI jyaaoit pUrba sao BaI hO¸ piScama sao BaI ,,
yah p#kaSamaya dRiYT maaOlaanaa kI Aai%mak Sai@t hO
tuma @yaa iCpato haoÆ sa%ya khao¸ kao[- sabaUt na iCpaAao
vah [-SvarIya saama#ajya ka isapahI¸ hmaara naroSa hO
daonaao Qa#uvaaoM ka naroSa
duK sahna krta huAa vah hmaaro BaivaYya ka rxak hO
yah p#jvailat ivaSva Aba gait¸ Aakar¸ maaoD, lao rha hO
ho [-SvarÑ iktnaa ]%kT p#oma hO yahÆ iktnaI AsaIma kRpa hOÑ
vah kaOna saa gait hO jaao saBaI ko )dyaaoM sao inasaRt haota hO
maO bataata hUи vah [-SvarIya saagar ka r%na hO¸ vahI hO.

pcaasaadI ko Amt maoM ek sammaananaIya [ijaiPSayana ivaVaqaI- saOyyad maaohmmad Abaula– maj,d nao p#aofosar AMGaa sao tohrana maoM BaoMT kI. hj,art pIr ko baalya $p sao p#Baaivat haokr ]sanao Aagao ilaKa hO :

Aao AMGaaÑ tumharo AnaukMipt p#asaad maoM fUlaaoM ka vaasa hO]saI maoM ek Bavya SaaK hO¸ naadr ]sako ipta kI vaMSavaola pak, maaohmmad sao jauD,I hu[- hO vah ek sava-vyaapk p#kaSa kI ikrNa hO Aao naadrÑ tumharo ilayao yahaÐ ek saMdoSavaahk hO ³yah khto hue´ ik tuma jaOsao iksaI kao pa jaanaa iktnaa dula-Ba hO.

hj,art pIr kI maata –maaЖ tlat etomaMd maaoGaadma nao ApnaI pustk "f#a^ma d p#afooT maaohmmad TU d ga#oT saUfI maIr GaaotobaaoddIna maaohmmad" maoM Apnao pu~ ko ivaYaya maoM ilaKa hO jaao ik saUfI gau$ prMpra ka Anavart isalaisalaa hO. Aapnao ilaKa hO :
" 4 saPToMbar 1970 kao hj,art Saah maksaudI kI ]pisqatI maoM ek maaga-dSa-na sa~ saMpnna huAa ijasamaoM hj,aaraoM kI saM#yaa maoM Qama- p#omaI janaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa AaOr Allaah ko f,j,ala sao ]sao AaSaIYa imalaoAaOr ]sako pUjya ipta ko haqaaoM ]%traiQakar ka "fk#" imalaa. hj,art Saah maksaud nao Saaibdk $p sao AiBavya@t krto hue ]sao ]%traiQakar saaOMpa."

jaOsao hI hj,art pIr kao ]nako ]%traiQakar sao AlaMkRt ikyaa gayaa ]saI idna sao ]nhaoMnao svayaM ko ]%trdaiya%va va ]nasao kI jaanao vaalaI ApoxaaAaoM kao samaJanaa Sau$ kr Apnaa kaya- AarMBa kr idyaa ijasamaoM saUifyaabaad¸ korj,a ³tohrana ko inakT´ maoM bana rho saUfI kond# ko vaastu va doK roK ka kaya- BaI Saaimala qaa. 3

sana 1979 maoM maoM jaba vao Apnao ipta ko saaqa Amaoirka phuÐcao tba Aapnao ipta kI [cCanausaar [sa piva~ &ana kao jyaada sao jyaada laaogaaoM tk phuÐcaanao ka baID,a ]zayaa. Apnao ipta kao idyao gae vacana kao pUrI iSaddt ko saaqa inaBaato hue Aapnao kaya- ikyaa AaOr Aaja ]nako 4 laaK sao BaI AiQak iSaYya hO jaao ]%trI Amaoirka¸ yaUraop¸ Aa^sT/oilayaa AaOr eiSayaa ko kond#aoM sao iSaxaa p#aPt krto hO.

Apnao ipta kI [cCaAaoM ka sammaana krto hue¸ saUfI prMpra ijasamaoM vaoo Aaja 500000 sao BaI AiQak iSaYyaaoM ka naotR%va kr rho hO ijanamaoM ]%trI Amaoirka¸ yaUraop¸ Aa^sT/oilayaa va eiSayaa ko iSaYya Saaimala hO. [sa p#kar sao hj,art Saah maksaud Wara tIsa vaYaao-M pUva- kha gayaa qaa vah sa%ya hao rha hO :

ivacaaraoM kI yah EaRMKlaa ivastRt haogaI., A&ana dUr haogaa [slaama kI sa%yata dUr dUr tk fOlaogaI [sa mahtI yaaojanaa ko tht¸ tIsa vaYaao-M maoM

hj,art pIr ka &ana valaya maa~ Qaaima-k va AaQyaai%mak ivaYayaaoM va iva&ana tk hI saIimat nahI hO prMtu ]nhaoMnao [saka ivastar ivaiBanna ivaYayaaoM jaOsao BaaOitkI¸ gaiNat¸ KgaaolaSaas~¸ jyaaoitiYaya iva&ana¸ gaNana yaM~¸ jaOva BaaOitkI¸ dSa-naSaas~¸ kavya va vaastuklaa maoM ikyaa. hj,art pIr kI ivaYayaaoM pr pkD,¸ ]va-r maistYk Sai@t va &ana nao ivaSva Bar ko ivaVaiqa-yaaoM va vaO&ainakaoM kao p#Baaivat ikyaa hO. hj,art pIr nao Aba tk piScama ko saBaI mau#ya ivaSva ivaValayaaoM maoM tqaa vaO&ainak iSaxaNa saMsqaanaaoM maoM vyaa#yaana idyao hO. Aapko vyaa#yaanaaoM ko mau#ya ibaMdu haoto hO¸ [-slaama Qama- kI AaQyaai%mak gahra[-¸ ]sakI vaO&ainak Sai@t va ]saka Aama jaIvana maoM ]pyaaoga. yah ]nakI maanyata hO ik iksaI BaI [nsaana maoM jaba tk janmajaat AcCa[-yaaи p#itBaa va kuSalata nahI haogaI¸ vah ekaga#ta¸ saurxaa¸ Aaj,aadI va maanavaIya maUlyaaoM jaOsao t%vaaoM kao samaJa hI nahI sakta.

hj,art pIr kI pcaasa sao BaI AiQak pustkoM hO jaao gaV va pV maoM ilaKI ga[- hO ijanamaoM p#mauK hO : pIsa¸ d saok#oD valD,-¸ d ep#aoicaMga p#a^imasa¸ masnavaI rvaayaohM¸ ivhspirMga maUmaonTsa¸ d f#ogaronsa Aa^f saUfIjma¸ saUfIjma¸ saUfIjma eND pIsa¸ saUfIjma eND naa^laoja tqaa saUfIjma enD [slaama.

hj,art pIr nao ek eosaa yaM~ banaayaa hO ijasamaoM sao ma^a^na trMgao inaklatI hO va maa^na icaik%saa ko j,airyao tMi~kaAaoM va Anya p#kar koI icaik%saa kI jaatI hO.

[slaamaI saUfIvaad kI vaMSaavalaI tohrana ivaSvaivaValaya p#kaSana

1 maaOlaanaa jalaalaoddIna balKI $maI¸ dIvaanao Samsa–e tbarIj,aI¸ javddIdana p#kaSana¸ tohrana 1360¸ 1981 pRYz 241
2 yahaÐ saMdBa- jaaosaof ka hO jaao jaokba ka pu~ qaa va ijasao ]sako k#Ur Baa[-yaaoM nao kuÐe maoM foMk idyaa qaa va baad maoM [ijaPTvaaisayaaoM kao dasa ko $p maoM baoca idyaa. ]sakI Asaamaanya sauMdrta ko calato vah saUfIvaad maoM saaOMdya- ka p#tIk bana gayaa
3 raonaalD iga#saola¸ saUfIvaad¸ raosa bau@sa¸ saIe 1983¸ pRYz 85–97